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Hiking Equipment for a Day Trip

Whether you are an experienced hiker or just starting it, make a list of equipment you need before you take off. Even the most experienced hikers forget things on occasion.

Proper Foot-ware and Clothing

Choosing hiking boots versus shoes is really the wearer’s personal preference. Regardless of what you select, comfort and fit is the most important basis for your selection.

The right clothing depends on the season and on the time of day. Dressing in layers makes the most sense when starting out early in the day in a climate where the temperatures will climb. In wintry weather, choose an under layer for warmth. A hat is always a good choice because it will keep the heat in when it’s cold and protection from the sun in hot weather. Sunglasses will help reduce eye strain. Add to your checklist a sturdy day pack.

Water and Food

Each hiker should take at least 2 quarts of fluid in a lightweight, non-breakable bottle. If the weather will be particularly hot or dry, take more.
At the minimum take something to eat that contains protein, such as chicken or cheese and supplement with some fruits or nuts. As with deciding how much fluid to take, packing an extra energy bar or two can’t hurt.

Navigational Tools

Most hikers find a GPS the most useful tool these days, either for helping them find their destination or getting themselves un-lost. Bringing a map of the area and a compass will come in handy, especially if you are not familiar with the area.

Medical Supplies and Other Odds and Ends

Take a small, stocked first aid kit. This will come in handy if you fall and get cut. Bring sunscreen and insect repellent to prevent sunburn and bites. Don’t use a combined product as sunscreen needs to be applied much more frequently than bug spray. Bring some baggies and wipes so that you can take your trash with you.

Filed Under: Hiking Techniques Tagged With: Clothing, Hiking, Insect Repellent

Using Insect Repellent on Hikes

Hiking is the most rudimentary way someone can reconnect and reestablish themselves with nature. There are trees, brooks, creeks, stone formations, birds, and even the occasional wandering mammal. It’s easy for people to romanticize nature, because it can be beautiful and powerful. But, if we think about it hard enough, nature can also be pesky too. Specifically when it comes to insects. The drifting afternoon bumble-bee can be peaceful to watch as he drinks the pollen out of some swaying flowers, and as dusk settles, watching the lightning bugs flicker through the trees can be surreal and sublime, but what about other bugs? Spiders, beetles, caterpillars, and the worst of them all – mosquitoes.

A damp weekend can make for a bad month of hiking, with mosquitoes and their nests hiding even in dried, upturned leaves. While spiders, beetles, and other bottom-feeding or predatory insects can be intimidating, none of them are as pesky as the mosquito. Plus, mosquitoes, aside from leaving itchy bites, can also carry dangerous and possibly deadly viruses. Using insect repellant can help, though not all insect repellants are created equal.

If you want to lessen your chemical footprint and forego repellant, limit your time outdoors to late mornings and early afternoons. Mosquitoes seem to be outside more often from dusk to dawn. If you’re camping or having an outdoor barbeque, you can burn insect repellant candles, but bringing fire into the woods on a hike isn’t the best idea, in which case you need a good spray-or-rub-on repellant.

Products containing N,N-diethyl-3-methylbenzamide, or DEET serve as the best chemical protection against mosquitoes, and are available on the market in doses up to 100%, though you don’t really need anything with more than a 50% concentration. Eucalyptus oil has also been proven to work well as a repellant, if you are worried about DEET’s interaction with your skin. Additionally, you can get clothing laced with Permethrin, which not only covers the skin, but acts as a pesticide as well.

Because of the diseases carried by some insects, sometimes a repellant is the hiker’s best form of protection.

Filed Under: Adventures, All About Hiking Tagged With: Hikes, Insect Repellent

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